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Egg Incubation Date

Free Egg Incubation Date calculator with clear step-by-step results.

About Egg Incubation Date

Incubation length is species-specific, and the two dates that matter alongside the hatch date are the first candling - around day seven, when fertility becomes visible - and lockdown three days before hatch, when turning stops and humidity is raised so chicks can position and pip.

Formulas

Hatch date

Hatch = set date + species incubation days

Lockdown

Lockdown = hatch date - 3 days

Worked example

With the default values below, Egg Incubation Date returns Expected hatch date of 2026-03-22. Change any input above and every figure here is recalculated in your browser.

Inputs used

Date eggs were set
2026-03-01
Speciesone of Chicken (21 days), Duck (28 days), Turkey (28 days), Goose (30 days), Quail (17 days), Muscovy duck (35 days)
Chicken (21 days)

Results

Expected hatch date
2026-03-22
Stop turning and raise humidity
2026-03-19
First candling check
2026-03-08
Incubation period
21 days

Step by step

  1. 1Values used
  2. 2Hatch date
  3. 3Lockdown
  4. 4Expected hatch date= 2026-03-22
  5. 5Stop turning and raise humidity= 2026-03-19
  6. 6First candling check= 2026-03-08
  7. 7Incubation period= 21 days

Assumptions and limits

  • The result is derived only from the 2 inputs listed above. Anything not among them is not part of the calculation.
  • In particular, this calculator does not take inflation, tax, fees or charges or compounding frequency into account.
  • Figures are rounded for display to whole numbers, so totals built from several rounded parts can differ slightly from the unrounded arithmetic.

How these calculators are built and tested is described on the Methodology page. If a figure looks wrong, please report it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why stop turning three days early?

The embryo needs to orient itself toward the air cell to internally pip. Turning after that point can disorient it and cause a failure to hatch.

What if nothing hatches on the due date?

Give it 48 hours. Cool running incubators delay hatching by a day or more, and opening the incubator during lockdown can be fatal to chicks mid-hatch.

Egg Incubation Date – Calculate Expected hatch date