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Pitch Shift

Shift a pitch by semitones and cents from a starting frequency.

About Pitch Shift

Each semitone adds or subtracts one hundred cents, and the shifted frequency is the base times the ratio of cents over twelve hundred. Pitch shifting changes musical character, and knowing the exact ratio is essential for tuning, sampling and DJ key matching.

Formula

Pitch Shift

Freq = base x 2^(total cents / 1200); one semitone = 100 cents

1200
Cents in one octave

Worked example

With the default values below, Pitch Shift returns Shifted Frequency of 440.00. Change any input above and every figure here is recalculated in your browser.

Inputs used

Starting frequencyminimum 20 Hz
440 Hz
Semitonesaccepts -24–24
0
Centsaccepts -50–50
0

Results

Shifted Frequency
440.00 Hz
Total Shift
0 cent
Nearest Note Name
A

Step by step

  1. 1Values used
  2. 2Pitch Shift
  3. 3Shifted Frequency= 440.00 Hz
  4. 4Total Shift= 0 cent
  5. 5Nearest Note Name= A

Assumptions and limits

  • The result is derived only from the 3 inputs listed above. Anything not among them is not part of the calculation.
  • In particular, this calculator does not take inflation, tax or fees or charges into account.
  • Figures are rounded for display to 2 decimal places, so totals built from several rounded parts can differ slightly from the unrounded arithmetic.

How these calculators are built and tested is described on the Methodology page. If a figure looks wrong, please report it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is Pitch Shift calculated?

Freq = base x 2^(total cents / 1200); one semitone = 100 cents Each semitone adds or subtracts one hundred cents, and the shifted frequency is the base times the ratio of cents over twelve hundred.

Why does Pitch Shift matter?

Pitch shifting changes musical character, and knowing the exact ratio is essential for tuning, sampling and DJ key matching.

What values do I need to enter?

This calculator takes 3 inputs: Starting frequency, Semitones, Cents. The pre-filled defaults are a realistic starting point — replace them with figures from your own environment for a result you can act on.

Pitch Shift – Calculate Shifted Frequency & Total Shift