Security Camera Storage Calculator
Size the disk a security camera system needs for a chosen retention window, bitrate and number of cameras.
About Security Camera Storage Calculator
Bitrate in Mbps times seconds of recording gives megabits, which divided by 8,000 gives gigabytes. Multiplying by device count and retention days gives the array size, and the saving factor accounts for motion-triggered recording or smarter codecs. Retention promises are a storage commitment: undersizing the array silently shortens the window, and a missing camera recording is only discovered when it is needed.
Formula
Security Camera Storage
Storage (GB) = bitrate × 3600 × hours ÷ 8000 × devices × days × (1 − saving)
- Number of cameras
- Number of recording devices
- Bitrate per camera
- Encoded bitrate per device
Worked example
With the default values below, Security Camera Storage Calculator returns Storage Required of 4.666. Change any input above and every figure here is recalculated in your browser.
Inputs used
- Number of camerasminimum 0
- 6
- Bitrate per cameraminimum 0 Mbps
- 4 Mbps
- Recording hours per dayaccepts 0–24 h
- 24 h
- Retention periodaccepts 1–3,650 days
- 30 days
- Saving from motion detection or compressionaccepts 0–100 %
- 40 %
Results
- Storage Required
- 4.666 TB
- Storage Required
- 4,665.6 GB
- Storage per Device per Day
- 25.92 GB
- Storage Consumed per Day
- 155.52 GB
- Aggregate Write Bandwidth
- 24.00 Mbps
Step by step
- 1Values used
- 2Security Camera Storage
- 3Storage Required= 4.666 TB
- 4Storage Required= 4,665.6 GB
- 5Storage per Device per Day= 25.92 GB
- 6Storage Consumed per Day= 155.52 GB
- 7Aggregate Write Bandwidth= 24.00 Mbps
Assumptions and limits
- The result is derived only from the 5 inputs listed above. Anything not among them is not part of the calculation.
- In particular, this calculator does not take inflation, tax or fees or charges into account.
- Figures are rounded for display to 3 decimal places, so totals built from several rounded parts can differ slightly from the unrounded arithmetic.
How these calculators are built and tested is described on the Methodology page. If a figure looks wrong, please report it.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is Security Camera Storage calculated?
Storage (GB) = bitrate × 3600 × hours ÷ 8000 × devices × days × (1 − saving) Bitrate in Mbps times seconds of recording gives megabits, which divided by 8,000 gives gigabytes. Multiplying by device count and retention days gives the array size, and the saving factor accounts for motion-triggered recording or smarter codecs.
Why does Security Camera Storage matter?
Retention promises are a storage commitment: undersizing the array silently shortens the window, and a missing camera recording is only discovered when it is needed.
What values do I need to enter?
This calculator takes 5 inputs: Number of cameras, Bitrate per camera, Recording hours per day, Retention period, Saving from motion detection or compression. The pre-filled defaults are a realistic starting point — replace them with figures from your own environment for a result you can act on.
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