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Calcrivo

Taylor Series Calculator

Compute the Taylor series expansion of f(x) about a given point up to degree n.

Inputs

Enter function using x.

T(x) at x

0.3675125597

f(x) exact

2.7182818285

Absolute error

2.3508 × 10⁰

Coefficients

c0=1, c1=-1, c2=0.5, c3=-0.166667, c4=0.041666, c5=-0.00824, c6=0.000753

Step by step

  1. Values used

    f(x) = exp(x); Center (a) = 0; Degree (n) = 6; Evaluate at x = 1

  2. Taylor series

    T(x) = Σ [f^(k)(a) / k!] · (x - a)^k, for k = 0 to n

  3. T(x) at x

    = 0.3675125597

  4. f(x) exact

    = 2.7182818285

  5. Absolute error

    = 2.3508

  6. Coefficients

    = c0=1, c1=-1, c2=0.5, c3=-0.166667, c4=0.041666, c5=-0.00824, c6=0.000753

How it works

Computes the Taylor series T(x) = Σ f⁽ᵏ⁾(a)/k! · (x−a)ᵏ for k=0 to n. The coefficients f⁽ᵏ⁾(a) are estimated numerically using finite differences. The result is the polynomial approximation evaluated at the requested x, along with a comparison to the exact function value.

Formula

Taylor series

T(x) = Σ [f^(k)(a) / k!] · (x - a)^k, for k = 0 to n

f^(k)(a)
k-th derivative at center a
k!
k factorial
a
Center of expansion
n
Degree of polynomial

Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate is the Taylor approximation?

Accuracy improves with higher degree and proximity to the center a. The error is bounded by the (n+1)-th derivative term.

What is the difference between Taylor and Maclaurin series?

A Maclaurin series is simply a Taylor series centered at a = 0.

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