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Poisson Probability

Free Poisson Probability calculator with clear step-by-step results.

About Poisson Probability

The Poisson distribution models rare events in a fixed interval.

Formula

Formula

P(X=k) = e^(−λ)·λ^k / k!

Worked example

With the default values below, Poisson Probability returns P(X = k) of 0.224042. Change any input above and every figure here is recalculated in your browser.

Inputs used

Mean rate λminimum 0
3
Observed count kaccepts 0–170
2

Results

P(X = k)
0.224042
Std Deviation √λ
1.732
λ Used
3.000

Step by step

  1. 1Values used
  2. 2Formula
  3. 3P(X = k)= 0.224042
  4. 4Std Deviation √λ= 1.732
  5. 5λ Used= 3.000

Assumptions and limits

  • The result is derived only from the 2 inputs listed above. Anything not among them is not part of the calculation.
  • In particular, this calculator does not take inflation, tax, fees or charges or compounding frequency into account.
  • Figures are rounded for display to 6 decimal places, so totals built from several rounded parts can differ slightly from the unrounded arithmetic.

How these calculators are built and tested is described on the Methodology page. If a figure looks wrong, please report it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does this calculator work?

The Poisson distribution models rare events in a fixed interval.

Why does this matter?

Events should occur independently.

Poisson Probability – Calculate P(X = k) & Std Deviation √λ