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Prism Calculator

Calculate volume and surface area of a triangular prism from base dimensions and length.

About Prism Calculator

A triangular prism has two parallel triangular faces and three rectangular lateral faces. Volume = base area × length. The base area is found via Heron's formula.

Formulas

Volume

V = base area × length

A_base
Area of the triangular cross-section
l
Prism length

Surface Area

SA = perimeter × length + 2 × base area

P
Triangle perimeter
l
Prism length
A_base
Triangle area

Worked example

With the default values below, Prism Calculator returns Volume of 60.0000. Change any input above and every figure here is recalculated in your browser.

Inputs used

Triangle Side aminimum 0 units
3 units
Triangle Side bminimum 0 units
4 units
Triangle Side cminimum 0 units
5 units
Prism Lengthminimum 0 units
10 units

Results

Volume
60.0000 cu units
Total Surface Area
132.0000 sq units
Lateral Area
120.0000 sq units
Triangular Base Area
6.0000 sq units

Step by step

  1. 1Base area (Heron's)= 6.0000
  2. 2Volume= 60.0000
  3. 3Total SA= 132.0000

Assumptions and limits

  • The result is derived only from the 4 inputs listed above. Anything not among them is not part of the calculation.
  • In particular, this calculator does not take inflation, tax, fees or charges or compounding frequency into account.
  • Figures are rounded for display to 4 decimal places, so totals built from several rounded parts can differ slightly from the unrounded arithmetic.

How these calculators are built and tested is described on the Methodology page. If a figure looks wrong, please report it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this work for non-right prisms?

This formula assumes a right prism (lateral edges perpendicular to the base). For oblique prisms, volume is still base area × perpendicular height.

Can I use this for other base shapes?

The formula V = base area × length works for any prism. This calculator uses a triangular base specifically.

Prism Calculator – Calculate Volume & Total Surface Area