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Sphere Calculator

Calculate volume, surface area, diameter and circumference of a sphere from its radius.

About Sphere Calculator

A sphere is perfectly round in 3D. Its volume is (4/3)πr³ and surface area is 4πr². These formulas were derived by Archimedes.

Formulas

Volume

V = (4/3)πr³

r
Radius

Surface Area

SA = 4πr²

r
Radius

Worked example

With the default values below, Sphere Calculator returns Volume of 523.5988. Change any input above and every figure here is recalculated in your browser.

Inputs used

Radiusminimum 0 units
5 units

Results

Volume
523.5988 cu units
Surface Area
314.1593 sq units
Diameter
10.0000 units
Great Circle Circumference
31.4159 units

Step by step

  1. 1Volume= 523.5988
  2. 2Surface area= 314.1593
  3. 3Diameter= 10

Assumptions and limits

  • The result is derived only from the single input listed above. Anything not among them is not part of the calculation.
  • In particular, this calculator does not take inflation, tax, fees or charges or compounding frequency into account.
  • Figures are rounded for display to 4 decimal places, so totals built from several rounded parts can differ slightly from the unrounded arithmetic.

How these calculators are built and tested is described on the Methodology page. If a figure looks wrong, please report it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find the radius from the volume?

r = ∛(3V/(4π)). Take the cube root of 3V divided by 4π.

What is the ratio of volume to surface area?

V/SA = r/3. As the sphere grows, volume increases faster than surface area.

Sphere Calculator – Calculate Volume & Surface Area