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Usable Hosts

Free Usable Hosts calculator with clear step-by-step results.

About Usable Hosts

Usable hosts subtract the network and broadcast addresses.

Formula

Formula

Hosts = 2^(32−prefix) − 2

Worked example

With the default values below, Usable Hosts returns Usable Hosts of 254.00. Change any input above and every figure here is recalculated in your browser.

Inputs used

Prefix lengthaccepts 1–31
24

Results

Usable Hosts
254.00
Total Addresses
256.00
Subnet Mask
0.255.255.255

Step by step

  1. 1Values used
  2. 2Formula
  3. 3Usable Hosts= 254
  4. 4Total Addresses= 256
  5. 5Subnet Mask= 0.255.255.255

Assumptions and limits

  • The result is derived only from the single input listed above. Anything not among them is not part of the calculation.
  • In particular, this calculator does not take inflation, tax, fees or charges or compounding frequency into account.

How these calculators are built and tested is described on the Methodology page. If a figure looks wrong, please report it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does this calculator work?

Usable hosts subtract the network and broadcast addresses.

Why does this matter?

A /31 has no usable hosts under classic rules.

Usable Hosts – Calculate Usable Hosts & Total Addresses