Yeast Percentage
Free Yeast Percentage calculator with clear step-by-step results.
About Yeast Percentage
Yeast quantity is inversely proportional to proving time and strongly temperature dependent - fermentation rate roughly doubles for every 8 C rise. Starting from a reference of 1.2% instant yeast for a two-hour prove at 24 C, both adjustments are applied before converting to the yeast type you actually have.
Formulas
Yeast percentage
Instant % = 1.2% x (2 / proving hours) x 2^((24 - dough temp) / 8)
Type conversion
Active dried = instant x 1.25; fresh compressed = instant x 3
Worked example
With the default values below, Yeast Percentage returns Yeast to use of 12.000. Change any input above and every figure here is recalculated in your browser.
Inputs used
- Total flour weightminimum 1 g
- 1,000 g
- Yeast typeone of Instant dried yeast, Active dried yeast, Fresh compressed yeast
- Instant dried yeast
- Intended proving timeaccepts 0.5–48 h
- 2 h
- Dough temperatureaccepts 2–35 C
- 24 C
Results
- Yeast to use
- 12.000 g
- Baker's percentage
- 1.200% %
- Equivalent instant dried yeast
- 12.000 g
- Temperature adjustment applied
- 1.000 x
Step by step
- 1Values used
- 2Yeast percentage
- 3Type conversion
- 4Yeast to use= 12.000 g
- 5Baker's percentage= 1.200 %
- 6Equivalent instant dried yeast= 12.000 g
- 7Temperature adjustment applied= 1.000 x
Assumptions and limits
- The result is derived only from the 4 inputs listed above. Anything not among them is not part of the calculation.
- In particular, this calculator does not take inflation, tax, fees or charges or compounding frequency into account.
- Figures are rounded for display to 3 decimal places, so totals built from several rounded parts can differ slightly from the unrounded arithmetic.
How these calculators are built and tested is described on the Methodology page. If a figure looks wrong, please report it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I really use less yeast for a longer prove?
Yes, and the bread is usually better for it. A cold overnight prove at 0.2-0.3% instant yeast develops far more flavour than a fast warm prove at 2%.
Why is fresh yeast three times the weight?
Fresh compressed yeast is around 70% water while instant dried is under 8%, so you need roughly three times the mass for the same live cell count.
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